EFFECT OF LACTOSE- IN- SALINE INFUSION ON SOME SERUM BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF CATTLE INFECTED WITH TRYPANOSOMA V1VAX
EFFECT OF LACTOSE- IN- SALINE INFUSION ON SOME SERUM BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF CATTLE INFECTED WITH TRYPANOSOMA V1VAX
dc.contributor.author | KADIMA, KWEM BAKAU | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2014-10-13T08:31:27Z | |
dc.date.available | 2014-10-13T08:31:27Z | |
dc.date.issued | 1998-04 | |
dc.description | BEING A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE POSTGRADUATE SCHOOL, AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY ZARIA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF MASTER OF SCIENCE IN VETERINARY MEDICINE DEPARTMENT OF VETERINARY PATHOLOGY & MICROBIOLOGY FACULTY OF VETERINARY MEDICINE AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY ZARIA, NIGERIA APRIL, 1998 | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Thirty six (36) apparently healthy Zebu cattle in Zaria, were assayed for some serum biochemical parameters. The mean serum concentrations were as follows Na+ , 140.03 ± 5.54 (mMol/1); C1-, 98.67 ± 2.23(mMol/l); K+,4.36 ± 0.40 (mMol/1); HCO,, 23.69± 2.69 (mMol/1); Glucose, 4.64± 5.20 (mMol/1); Bilirubin, 6.94± 3.22 (mMol/1); BUN, 5.66 ±2.11 (mMol/1); AST 46.96 ±11.25 (IU/1) and Albumin, 26.6 ±3.16 (g/1). The standard deviations were within explanable limits and the mean serum concentrations of these parameters reflects that the animals under investigation were apparently healthy. A set of four 4 (Group B) young zebu cattle were infected with a Zaria strain Trypanosoma vivax. The serum biochemical parameters was investigated, serum Na+ and CI- levels significantly (p<0.05) increased following decreasing parasitaemia on days, 6, 7 and 8 post infection (p.i), while the greatest drop was on day 9 p.i to a point of hyponatremia and hypochloremia. Serum K+values significantly (p<0.05) decreased during this period, while serum HCO'3 showed significant (p<0.005) intermittent increases at the same period indicating a possible metabolic disturbance and / or kidney's inability to control the electrolyte changes. Serum bilirubin and Albumin levels significantly (p<0.05) increased following increasing parasitemia due to erythroclensis taking place and catabolic breakdown of proteins following fever of parasitemia. Serum glucose parasitemia significantly increased following decreasing parasitemia indicating that there is a relationship between glucose levels and parasitemia. | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/5460 | |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.subject | LACTOSE- IN- SALINE, | en_US |
dc.subject | SERUM BIOCHEMICAL, | en_US |
dc.subject | PARAMETERS, | en_US |
dc.subject | CATTLE, | en_US |
dc.subject | INFECTED, | en_US |
dc.subject | TRYPANOSOMA V1VAX | en_US |
dc.title | EFFECT OF LACTOSE- IN- SALINE INFUSION ON SOME SERUM BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS OF CATTLE INFECTED WITH TRYPANOSOMA V1VAX | en_US |
dc.type | Thesis | en_US |