EFFECTS OF EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT ON WOMEN’S FERTILITY IN URBAN CENTERSS OF KADUNA STATE NIGERIA

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Date
2012-11
Authors
LICKSON, BAYEFA
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Abstract
This thesis presents the findings of a study on the effect of women’s educational attainment on fertility of urban centres in Kaduna State. The study was conducted in the three most populated urban towns in Kaduna State (Kaduna, Zaria and Kafanchan). A total of four neighborhoods were randomly selected from eight neighborhoods in each town for the administration of questionnaires. A total of 420 structured questionnaires constituting 0.1 percent of the sampled population of the three towns which is 421,248 were administered. The first household along the street was picked and subsequently, every third household was selected to respond to the questionnaire and data was collected from ever – married women aged between 15 – 49 years. Data collected from the field were coded and vetted, then fed into the computer. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi- square test and correlation test. The analysis strongly suggests that women’s education affect fertility negatively. Education is positive in explaining women’s current use of contraceptives. Educated women are more likely to appreciate the advantages of having fewer, better educated children. Areas for further investigations are highlighted. On the basis of the findings, it was recommended among others the need to change the attitude of parents by enlightening them on the long term benefit of women education. Compulsory schooling laws should be straightened not to discriminate between boys and girls and possible reabsorbing strategies could be designed to reabsorb women who have dropped out of school or who could not go to school due to lack of sponsorship, early pregnancy and other reasons, training more female teachers and the design of curriculum be made relevant to future employment so that women do not stay unemployed for too long after graduation.
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A THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE SCHOOL OF POST-GRADUATE STUDIES AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, ZARIA, IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER IN SCIENCE GEOGRAPHY DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY, FACULTY OF SCIENCE AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, ZARIA
Keywords
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT,, WOMEN’S FERTILITY,, URBAN CENTERSS,, KADUNA STATE NIGERIA
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