ASSESSEMENT OF INFANT AND YOUNG CHILD FEEDING PRACTICES AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN (0-23 MONTHS) IN FUNTUA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, KATSINA STATE, NIGERIA

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dc.contributor.authorISAH, Raulat
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-13T10:34:40Z
dc.date.available2019-06-13T10:34:40Z
dc.date.issued2019-03
dc.descriptionA THESIS SUBMITTED TO THE SCHOOL OF POSTGRADUATE STUDIES AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, ZARIA, NIGERIA IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE MASTER OF SCIENCE DEGREE IN NUTRITION DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY FACULTY OF LIFE SCIENCES AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, ZARIA, NIGERIAen_US
dc.description.abstractAppropriate feeding practices are essential for the nutrition, growth, development and survival of infants and young children.Assessment of infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices and nutritional status of children (0-23 months) in Funtua Local Government Area, Katsina State was carried out which incorporated qualitative and quantitative data collection techniques. Data was obtained using pretested semi-structured questionnaire with weight and length taken, in addition to their serum mineral status (Iron, Zinc, Copper and Calcium) using standard methods. Results indicated that early initiation of breastfeeding was practiced by 82.4% whereas exclusive breastfeeding was very low (5.1%) and continued breastfeeding up to two years was practiced by 60.6% of the respondents in the study area. Proportion of children that had minimum dietary diversity were low (5.3%) with minimum meal frequency of 38.8 and 5.3% for breastfed and non-breastfed children respectively, while Iron rich or iron fortified foods were consumed by 21.2% of the respondents and minimum acceptable diet for breastfed and non-breastfed was 4 and 8.3% respectively. Nutritional status of the children indicates stunting (55.7%), wasting (25.3%) and underweight (49.1%) showed significant correlation with breastfeeding practices. Serum minerals level of iron and zinc were low in 76% and 54% of the children respectively, as well as serum copper (69%) and calcium (60%). Haemoglobin and Packed Cell Volume were less than the recommended levels (≥11mgldL and ≥33% respectively). The high prevalence of malnutrition obtained in the study area may be due to the poor feeding practices. Further studies are needed to identify the barriers to optimize IYCF practices of caregivers in the study areaen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/123456789/11712
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.subjectASSESSEMENT,en_US
dc.subjectINFANT,en_US
dc.subjectYOUNG CHILD FEEDING PRACTICES,en_US
dc.subjectNUTRITIONAL STATUS,en_US
dc.subjectCHILDREN (0-23 MONTHS),en_US
dc.subjectFUNTUA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA,en_US
dc.subjectKATSINA STATE,en_US
dc.subjectNIGERIAen_US
dc.titleASSESSEMENT OF INFANT AND YOUNG CHILD FEEDING PRACTICES AND NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF CHILDREN (0-23 MONTHS) IN FUNTUA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, KATSINA STATE, NIGERIAen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US
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