IMPACT OF PARTICIPATORY EXTENSION ACTIVITIES ON SESAME PRODUCTION IN RINGIM AND TAURA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF JIGAWA STATE
IMPACT OF PARTICIPATORY EXTENSION ACTIVITIES ON SESAME PRODUCTION IN RINGIM AND TAURA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF JIGAWA STATE
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Date
2005-09
Authors
SABO, UMAR, USMAN
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Abstract
ABSTRACT
The study was designed to assess the impact of participatory extension activities on
sesame production in Ringim and Taura Local Government Areas of Jigawa State.
Forty participating farmers were purposively selected while forty non-participating
farmers were randomly selected from the list of sesame farmers. The two categories
of farmers established result demonstration plots of 0.25 ha each from which
primary data were collected. Secondary data were collected from JARDA, IAR/ABU,
Zaria, SG2000, Agricultural Departments of the two LGAs and the Internet. The
participating farmers used an average seed rate of 6 kg/ha while the nonparticipating
farmers used an average of 16 kg/ha and they applied their inorganic
fertilizer by side placement. The average yield of the participating farmers was 942
kg/ha while the non-participating farmers had average yield of 567 kg/ha. The Z-test
analysis revealed that calculated Z = 13.38 which was greater than table value of
1.96 at 5 percent level of probability suggesting that there was significant difference
between the production of the two categories of farmers. The results also revealed
that overwhelming majority of the respondents faced the problem of lack of
inorganic fertilizers during production. Finally, the study concluded that farmers
production could be improved through participatory extension activities.
Recommendations proffered for increased and sustainable production were that
participatory extension activities should be encouraged in Jigawa State while timely
supply of inorganic fertilizers to farmers at affordable prices should be encouraged
and that campaign should be launched through radios and JARDA Media Unit to
create awareness of the improved production technologies of sesame to farmers in
Jigawa State.
Description
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS AND RURAL SOCIOLOGY
FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE
AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY
ZARIA, NIGERIA.
Keywords
IMPACT,, PARTICIPATORY,, EXTENSION,, ACTIVITIES,, SESAME,, PRODUCTION,, RINGIM,, TAURA,, LOCAL,, GOVERNMENT,, AREAS,, JIGAWA,, STATE.