COMPREHENSIVE REHABILITATION CENTRE (FOR PHYSICALLY DISABLED) BAUCHI

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Date
1986-08
Authors
YUNUSA, YAKUBU
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Abstract
The changing pattern of disabling conditions and the alarming proportion with which the new forms of disabilities affect people; from various ages, states, and social classes, need to be considered with most curiosity, And an urgent solution ought to be found. "A person is said to be disabled if he is permanently handicapped from functioning adequately as a human being," The handicap may be physical, e.g. blindness, paralysis, crippled, mental, e.g. mentally ill and the maritally normal or social e.g. orphans. Whatever, the kind of disability that affects an individual or group of individuals. The society/ government which is fundamentally responsible for caring of its governed, ought to device a means for reducing the effect of the absurd conditions on whosoever is effected. This could be done if opportunities for self improvement, conducive environment and an atmosphere of care and concern is created for the disabled person. Thanks in large part to high technology medicine, few of us die of old-age anymore; or of what was once called "Natural causes" rather we enter an increasingly lengthy period of terminal stages of one or more disorders; which results into a varied cases of physical disabilities. The high level of subceptibility of every living human beings to these forms of disabling conditions, reminds me of a popular television advertisement for a cigar; in which the pitchman winks slyly at the audience and says "we're gonna get to you" the television audience may resist and reply "you are not going to get to me". But such a response is not possible, when we talk of physical disability., To think of physical disability as a problem that only a limited number of people face is deceptive. While at any given moment the number of physically disabled people is finnete, in the long run everyone of us is counted as one. But this seems to be a reality that we never tire of denying. And it seems to be a denial that cuts across all classes of people. This sort of denial is likely to make all of us triply cursed. First by denying the real economic, physical and social deprivations, that inevitably accompany aging and disability in our society, we feel like "has been" and "less thans" when they eventually do occur. Secondly by denying that it will happen to us we lose the possibility of preparation. The United nations in its proclamation for the International Year for Disabled Persons (I.Y.D.P.) has set aside, five principal objectives of the year. The objectives include the following. Helping disabled persons in their physical and psychological adjustment to society. Promoting all national and international efforts to provide disabled persons that proper assistance, training care and guidance, to make available opportunities for suitable work and to ensure their full integration in the society. To encourage study and research projects designed to facilitate the practical participation of the disabled persons in daily life, for example by improving their access to public buildings and transportation systems. Educating and informing the public on the rights od siabled persons to participate in and contribute to various aspects of economic, social and political life. Promotion of effective measures for the prevention of disability and for the rehabilitation of the disabled. In a nut-shell the International Year for the Disabled Persons (IYDP) charter; categorised our roles to the disabled persons into four aspects:- social equality, prevention, integration and rehabilitation. Rehabilitation could be said to mean "means of working to find the best way of satisfying all of the important needs of the handicapped person, towards his/her reintegration into the mainstream of life. Where, when and what is provided for rehabilitation schemes is what this thesis is critical about. Various governments, philanthropist organisations and individuals have a lot of varying perceptions of what a rehabilitation scheme ought to have, give and take. Some look at it as a vocational institution, some give health more emphasis others suggests education, All the various views have relevance in a rehabilitation programme. But the most common mistake, is providing the facilities in isolation. The provision of the above important units of rehabilitation independently, is tantamount to relegating the importance of one or the other. Therefore if a comprehensively well articulated rehabilitation is to be achieved. All the various arms must be brought together optimally. This is the only way to awoid the lapses of the single focus form or rehabilitation; especially to the physically disabled. It is the intention of this thesis to research into the various components of different wings of rehabilitation scheme and to look at them critically with the intention of designing a comprehensive centre that will contain all the essential needs of the rehabilitatees (physically disabled) for guick and problem free rehabilitation.
Description
A Thesis submitted to the Postgraduate School, Ahmadu Bello University, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ARCHITECTURE DEPARTMENT OF ARCHITECTURE FACULTY OF ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN AHMADU BELLO UNIVERSITY, ZARIA
Keywords
COMPREHENSIVE,, REHABILITATION,, CENTRE,, PHYSICALLY,, DISABLED,, BAUCHI
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